Curriculum for Level A course (Introductory course)
1. Introduction to Philosophical Practice ( counselling) (Theoretical elements of philosophical counselling)
- What is philosophical counselling? What is PC and What is Not? Why philosophical practice (counselling)?
- How PC is different from other forms of counselling? (Clarification of the terms: therapy, counselling, healing, philosophical practice, philosophical praxis, psychopathology-neurosis, psychosis). Is PC a therapy or not?
- Existential predicaments, PC is Therapy for Sane, Therapy for Life, Care of the Self
- Key concepts of Philosophical counselling: “critical thinking,” “worldview,” “a Socratic perspective,” “wisdom,” “good life,” and “virtues.”
2. What is philosophical about philosophical counselling? Philosophising while counselling
3. A brief history of philosophical practice (counselling)
4. Individual counselling, group counselling and counselling of organisations
6. Dialogue, Socratic Method, Therapeutic value of dialogue
7. Introduction of approaches to philosophical practice
a) Critical thinking approach
Ordinary thinking and critical or rational thinking, common fallacies of thinking, and Cognitive distortions. Theory and Practice of Logic-Based Therapy( Elliot D. Cohen)
b) Socratic perspective
c) World view approach
From Being to Becoming, Beyond the Perimeter, Allegory of Plato’s Cave, Contemplation –Mindfulness Meditation
d) Wisdom approach
e) Virtue approach
Patanjali’s Yoga as a therapy, Buddhist Philosophical therapy, J. Krishna Murthy, Bhakti yoga as a therapy
Note: After the class, the candidates must practice mindfulness for 10 minutes.
For practical training, each candidate must attend 15 simulated counselling sessions and at least 5 group discussion sessions.
(In these practical training sessions, candidates must develop the art of asking questions (by role play method) and the capacity to interpret and understand the texts (counselee’s content). Candidates use Jatak kathas (from Buddhism) and stories from the Upanishads.
Suggested Readings:
- Ram Lahav and M. Tillmans ( 1995): Essays on Philosophical Counselling ( Eds.); University Press of America, Inc, 1995
- Shlomit C. Schuster (1999): Philosophy Practice- An alternative to counseling and Psychotherapy; Praeger Publishers, USA
- Lou Marinoff(1999): Plato not Prozac; Harper Perennial, USA
- Peter B. Raabee (2001) : Philosophical Counseling-theory and Practice ; Praeger Publishers, USA
- Sharma, K.L. ( 2016); Manviya yatharth ke swara – in Hindi SPPCSH, Jaipur
- Sharma, K.L. ( 2019): Paridhi ke pare- in Hindi, SPPCSH, Jaipur
- Sharma, K.L (2024): Transformational Philosophies of India- An Introduction (Hindi), Astitva Prakashan, Bilaspur ( Chhatisgarh)
- A Guide to How to Think Like Socrates: Donald J. Robertson
Curriculum for the Level B course (Advanced course) of Philosophical practice
1. Basic issues of philosophical practice- Human Predicaments: Human relations-I and You,
Meaning of Life, Freedom, Search for authenticity
(These issues should be discussed with the trainees)
- Wisdom, wisdom and philosophical practice
(The controversy regarding the method /methods of philosophical practice should also be discussed with the trainees)
- Contemplation – Introspection and Meditation
- Mindfulness technique
- Logic-Based Therapy ( LBT)
- Rational Emotive Behaviour therapy (REBT)
- Humanistic Psychotherapy (Client-centred Psychotherapy)
- Existential Psychotherapy
- Logo therapy
For practical training, each candidate is required to attend 15 simulated counselling sessions and at least five discussion sessions.
Suggested Books:
- Tim Lebon ( 2007): Wise therapy- Philosophy for counselors, Sage,London
- The foundation of Mindfulness- Satipatthana Sutt, ( 1994): Translated by Nyanasatta Thera, Buddhist Publication Society, Sri Lanka
- Cohen, D.E. ( 2013):Theory and Practice of Logic-Based Therapy: Integrating Critical Thinking and Philosophy into Psychotherapy, Cambridge Scholars Publishing 12 Back Chapman Street, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2XX, UK
- Albert Ellis (1955): Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy: A Therapist’s Guide, 2nd Edition (The Practical Therapist)
- Irvin D. Yalom (1980): Existential Psychotherapy, USA
- Carl R. Rogers (1951): Client-Centered Therapy, Prime Books
- Victor E. Frankl (2006): Man’s Search for Meaning, Beacon Press, Boston
- Morten Tolboll ( 2008): Meditation As An Art of Life- Basic Reader, E-Book


